A Helpful Guide on Different Types of Eye Doctors and What They Treat.

Eye Doctors

You might have heard multiple words such as optician, optometrist, and ophthalmologist when you wished to get your eyes checked and treated well. Are you not sure who the professional is and what problems are solved by each of these three types? Don’t worry we have a complete guide explaining how to select one of three depending on the eye problem you face. 

Selection of best-qualified eye doctors is necessary to maintain good eyesight and prevent vision loss in the future. So a question arises, where to go when you face difficulty with your eyes or vision? Depending on the reason for this problem, the answers are different. You can either visit an optician, optometrist, or ophthalmologist. Let us understand all three in detail: 

Who is an optician?

An optician is one of the most heard words in the field of eye problem solutions. These are eye health care professionals working along with optometrists and ophthalmologists only to provide help, suggestions, and solutions to eye glass-related problems.  The eye doctors mcallen tx can also come to help before, after as well as during eye exams, eye care procedures, and eye surgeries. The opticians are required to take two years of the technical degree to be capable enough to analyze and interpret eye prescriptions, determine eyeglasses, and eye lenses and verify the eye products from beginning to end of the procedure. They also dispense, adjust, replace, repair as well as reproduce eyeglasses, contact lenses, and frames. 

To get the best eye health, you need to work in partnership with the eye health care provider and stop using the products that are denied by them as they understand your eye structure better. It is suggested to take an eye exam at least once a year to have a healthy and lifelong vision. All three, opticians, optometrists, and ophthalmologists are equally important to maintain your vision, hence let us understand the other two in detail. 

Who is an optometrist?

Optometrists can be defined as doctors of optometry (OD). These are trained professionals who can examine, diagnose, treat as well as manage the diseases and disorders related to vision and eyesight. They need to complete their pre-professional undergraduate education followed by professional education from any of the accredited colleges of optometry. These people don’t need to attend medical school for education. Along with this, some optometrists also complete a one-year optional course in any specialized area. 

The optometrists are trained well to check the internal as well as external structure of the human eye and detect harmful diseases such as retinal diseases, glaucoma, and cataracts. These professionals are not trained to perform surgeries or to take care of and manage diseases or disorders of the eyes. They are highly trained to diagnose vision conditions such as farsightedness, nearsightedness, presbyopia, and astigmatism. They are also capable of testing the ability of the human eye to focus as well as coordinate both eyes as well as see the depth and colors accurately. 

The optometrists hold licenses to examine the patient’s eyes and determine vision problems or acuity. However, they can only trace and never perform surgeries for the same. The optometrist mcallen tx can prescribe contact lenses, eyeglasses, eye exercises, give vision therapy, low vision aids, and medicines to treat basic eye problems. 

Who is an ophthalmologist?

Ophthalmologists are professionals specializing in the medical and surgical care of eyes and visual systems. They can also help the patients to prevent any type of eye disease and injury. There are two options available for ophthalmologists: doctors of medicine (MD) or doctors of osteopathy (DO). Medical doctors mainly focus on disease-specific solutions and treatment. In contrast, osteopaths have a major focus on the loss of structure and function in various parts of the entire body due to disease. 

To become an ophthalmologist one has to complete a four years pre-medical undergraduate, four years of medical school followed by one year of internship, and 3+ years of specialized medical and surgical training in any of the eye care institutes. After spending around 12 years in training and education, the license is provided to ophthalmologists by the state regulatory board with permission to diagnose, treat and manage eye-related problems and visual issues. 

Ophthalmologists of lasik eye surgery center are qualified to provide total eye care service, examinations, surgeries, diagnosis, and treatment as well as solve the complications caused by harmful diseases. 

How to select the best eye specialist?

Vision is highly important to live a normal life and hence it is suggested to stay proactive in taking care of eyes. Maintaining your eye health and preventing the loss of eyesight due to some or other reason is your responsibility and hence you must visit the perfect person from an optician, optometrist, or ophthalmologist depending on your problem and medication history.